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19 short stories from the 19th century and where to find them

The nineteenth century introduced some of the best short story writers into the world. This is the century that gave us Poe, Chekhov and Maupassant.

Below are 19 19th century short stories from the best writers of the century, plus links to where you can find the stories in a collection or elsewhere online.

The Fall of the House of Usher by Edgar Allan Poe
The Fall of the House of Usher by Edgar Allan Poe

The Fall of the House of Usher sees the narrator travelling to the home of his friend, to assist with a mysterious illness that has befallen the house.

The Birthmark by Nathanial Hawthorne
The Birthmark by Nathanial Hawthorne

A young scientist becomes increasingly obsessed about a small red birthmark on the cheek of his beautiful wife.

The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County by Mark Twain
The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County by Mark Twain

The narrator retells a story from a bartender named Simon Wheeler, about a gambling man named Jim Smiley, who trained a frog to jump and uses it in a bet with Wheeler.

The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Gilman
The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Gilman

The Yellow Wallpaper tells the story of a woman’s deteriorating health as she is forced on a “rest cure”.

The Story of an Hour by Kate Chopin
The Story of an Hour by Kate Chopin

The Story of an Hour is about a woman who received news of her husbands death and after experiencing grief, begins to think on the opportunities and freedom the news brings her.

The Lady with the Little Dog by Anton Chekhov
The Lady with the Little Dog by Anton Chekhov

The Lady with the Little Dog tells the story of an adulterous affair between an unhappy banker and a married woman whilst they are both on vacation.

Gooseberries by Anton Chekhov
Gooseberries by Anton Chekhov

Gooseberries tells the story of a government official who dedicates every action in his life to buying an estate outside of the city, where he can eat as many gooseberries as he likes.

The Overcoat by Nikolay Gogol
The Overcoat by Nikolay Gogol

The Overcoat tells the story of a government clerk who has his new overcoat stolen and no one seems concerned enough to help him recover it.

The Necklace by Guy De Mauppasant
The Necklace by Guy De Mauppasant

A woman named Mathilde sees herself as part of the aristocracy but in reality is far removed from it. A chance to attend a grand ball presents itself but a borrowed necklace spells disaster for her and her family.

A Parisian Affair by Guy De Maupassant
A Parisian Affair by Guy De Maupassant

A Parisian Affair is the story of a woman who has a burning desire to visit Paris and experience the luxury, decadence and extravagance it offers.

La Grande Breteche by Honore de Balzac
La Grande Breteche by Honore de Balzac

Le Grande Breteche is a manor house to which no one is permitted to enter. That was the final wish of the late lady of the manor who had a traumatic experience in the house trying to conceal her secret lover from her husband.

The Body Snatcher by Robert Louis Stevenson
The Body Snatcher by Robert Louis Stevenson

The Body Snatcher is the story of a doctor in need of bodies to dissect. It takes inspiration from the infamous Burke and Hare murders which were notorious at the time of Stevenson writing.

The Red-Headed League by Arthur Conan Doyle
The Red-Headed League by Arthur Conan Doyle

The Red-Headed League sees Holmes take on the case of a small business owner who feels he has been conned. He was given the job of copying out a longhand version of the Encyclopedia Britannica, which he does for weeks only to find that the league who employed him vanish without a trace.

The Withered Arm by Thomas Hardy
The Withered Arm by Thomas Hardy

Rhoda Brook, mother to an illegitimate child conceived with her landlord becomes jealous when the the landlord takes a new wife. When she throws the wife aside in a dream by grabbing onto her arm, she is surprised to see bruises and finger marks on the wife’s arm the next day…

The Altar of the Dead by Henry James
The Altar of the Dead by Henry James

George Stransom devotes his adult life to the memory of his deceased fiancée and all the other people from his life who have passed away. Inside an old church he consecrates an altar for his personal remembrance and one day meets a fellow mourner.

The Poor Clare by Elizabeth Gaskell
The Poor Clare by Elizabeth Gaskell

The Poor Clare is a ghost story about an unintentional family curse that a grandmother places on her granddaughter.

The Signal Man by Charles Dickens
The Signal Man by Charles Dickens

The Signal Man is perhaps Dickens most well known short story. In it, the narrator meets a man who has been seeing a strange apparition on the railways.

The Boarding House by Charles Dickens
The Boarding House by Charles Dickens

The Boarding House was one of Dickens first published stories. In it we meet Mrs Tibbs, a landlady who encourages her guests to flirt with each other.

The Dream by Mary Shelley
The Dream by Mary Shelley

The Dream is the story of two people in love, who cannot marry because their fathers are enemies. An attempt to gain wisdom from Saint Catherine threatens to bring tragedy to them both.

I hope these 19 stories give you plenty to explore and add to your bookshelves. The writers of the 19th century contributed some amazing work to the short form and the modern short story would not be what it is today without them!

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